G-protein coupled receptor for medium and long chain saturated and unsaturated fatty acids that plays an important role in glucose homeostasis. Fatty acid binding increases glucose-stimulated insulin secretion, and may also enhance the secretion of glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1). May also play a role in bone homeostasis; receptor signaling activates pathways that inhibit osteoclast differentiation (By similarity). Ligand binding leads to a conformation change that triggers signaling via G-proteins that activate phospholipase C, leading to an increase of the intracellular calcium concentration. Seems to act through a G(q) and G(i)-mediated pathway.
Recommended Dilutions: IF(IHC-P): 1:50-200
Type: Primary
Antigen: GPR40
Clonality: Polyclonal
Clone:
Conjugation: FITC (Fluorescein Isothiocyanate)
Epitope:
Host: Rabbit
Isotype: IgG
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat